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J Laryngol Otol ; 134(8): 739-743, 2020 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-678485

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: Mastoidectomy is considered an aerosol-generating procedure. This study examined the effect of wearing personal protective equipment on the view achieved using the operating microscope. METHODS: ENT surgeons assessed the area of a calibrated target visible through an operating microscope whilst wearing a range of personal protective equipment, with prescription glasses when required. The distance between the surgeon's eye and the microscope was measured in each personal protective equipment condition. RESULTS: Eleven surgeons participated. The distance from the eye to the microscope inversely correlated with the diameter and area visible (p < 0.001). The median area visible while wearing the filtering facepiece code 3 mask and full-face visor was 4 per cent (range, 4-16 per cent). CONCLUSION: The full-face visor is incompatible with the operating microscope. Solutions offering adequate eye protection for aerosol-generating procedures that require the microscope, including mastoidectomy, are urgently needed. Low-profile safety goggles should have a working distance of less than 20 mm and be compatible with prescription lenses.


Subject(s)
Mastoidectomy/instrumentation , Microsurgery/instrumentation , Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures/instrumentation , Personal Protective Equipment/adverse effects , Aerosols , Betacoronavirus/isolation & purification , Body Fluids/virology , COVID-19 , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Coronavirus Infections/virology , Humans , Infection Control/methods , Mastoidectomy/trends , Microscopy/instrumentation , Microsurgery/trends , Otolaryngologists/statistics & numerical data , Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures/statistics & numerical data , Pandemics , Personal Protective Equipment/standards , Personal Protective Equipment/virology , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Viral/virology , SARS-CoV-2 , Surgeons/statistics & numerical data
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